Alcohol and drug addiction treatment

Alcohol and drug addiction treatment

Alcohol and drug addiction is a complex disorder, but treatable. It is characterized by drug and alcohol craving, seeking, and its use that persist despite serious negative consequences. In most people,alcohol and drug  addiction becomes chronic,  relapse even after long periods of abstinence.Alcohol and drug addiction as a chronic, relapsing disease, addiction can require treatment to prolong the gap between relapses and decrease their intensity. Through alcohol and drug addiction treatment designed to people's need , and individual's with addiction may recover and lead a happy alcohol and drug free life. The final goal of addiction treatment is to enable an individual to achieve alcohol and drug abstinence, but the immediate goals are to decrease alcohol and drug addiction, make better the person's ability to function and decrease complications ( medical and social ) consequences of alcohol and drug addiction .Like diabetes or heart disease, people in treatment for addiction to drugs needed to change behavior to adopt a healthy and happy lifestyle.



Alcohol and drug  addiction treatment vary considerably depending on the types of drugs, the quantity of drug used, duration of addiction, medical complications and social need of the person. Determine the appropriate type of addiction recovery program for addicts ,alcohol and drug addiction treatment depends on several factors, including:



Personality, drug choice, and the beliefs of spirituality or religion, mental or physical disease and the availability and affordability of addiction treatment programs. Many of the ideas that circulate about what is considered a success in recovery from addiction. It is widely accepted that the withdrawal from addiction is a  great success. So withdrawal is hard to achieve in practice. Programs that controlled consumption exist for alcohol and other drugs dependence. Opiate replacement treatment was a appropriate medical therapy for opiate addiction for many decades.



Alcohol and drug addiction treatment and attitudes vary considerably between different countries.In the United States and in other developed countries, the objective of alcohol and drug addiction treatment in general is a complete abstinence from all addictions. Although ideal, it is in practice pretty hard. Other countries, specially in  Europe, the claims of the goals of drug treatment is more complex, with a particular treatment to a reduction alcohol and other drug use is no longer interfere with routine activities like work and family life, the addict move far more dangerous routes of administration like intravenous to safer routes like oral administration, decrease number of crimes committed by addicts and the treatment of other concurrent diseases including AIDS, hepatitis and mental disorders. 
These types of results can be obtained without having to complete withdraw of alcohol and drug  addiction .

Alcohol and drug addiction treatment programs in Europe most often report the results than in the U.S., because the criteria for measuring success is to practice abstinence. Supporters of the program completely abstaining from drug target stress that if the use of new drugs relates only to the drug long term risks of growing dependence and the complications of addiction.



Residential alcohol and drug addiction treatment may be divided into 2 camps:

Twelve  step programs or therapeutic communities.


Twelve-step programs is an advantage to become an instant social support network, although some find the spiritual context not to their taste. Alcohol and drug  addiction treatment in the UK is usually to switch to a more holistic approach with rehabs offering a different. These other treatment programs can use cognitive-behavioral (CBT ) therapy approach, as the smart recovery, which will examine the relationship between thoughts, feelings and behaviors, noting that any change in these areas may affect the whole. Cognitive behavioral therapy sees addiction as a behavior and is treatable. Cognitive behavioral therapy program can recognize that some people controlled use is a realistic possibility.



Anti addictive drug treatment



Some other different types of alcohol and drug addiction treatment includes replacement drug therapy like Suboxone / Subutex (buprenorphine contaning two active ingredient) and methadone , are all used as a substitute to illicit opiates. These agents have long term physical dependence , are the target of opioid maintenance is to provide a clinically controlled, a stable dose of a opioid to provide a degree of control over pain and desire. This gives a chance to the addict for function normally and reduce the negative outcome associated with achieving appropriate quantities of controlled drug illicit, by both decreasing opiate desire and withdrawal symptoms. When the dose is stabilized, the treatment enter in phases of maintenance or sloping .